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RECENT COST REDUCTIONS FOR WINDPOWER:
The
costs of wind power generally on a system are coming
down as the market grows, technology improves,
and we get more experience with what those costs
actually are. Unlike natural gas costs now hovering
at a level more than four times what they were
four years ago, those wind costs will continue
to come down as we blend wind power from the less
expensive newer wind farms like that proposed for
Judith Gap, Montana with those from the older more
expensive wind farms like those on the Columbia
River gorge in Washington or the windfarm southwest
of Cheynne, Wyoming. We can help drive those costs
down by simply putting more wind power online and
creating a market for wind power.
This has happened in the systems of
utilities around the country, some 600 of which
offer wind power to customers who want it at a
premium. Those premiums are not to be confused
with the ancillary costs of providing power to
everyone on a grid. The premiums are charges made
by utilities that do not have windpower in their
portfolio or for persons who want to purchase more
power than just the small percentage that is available
in the portfolio.
But
even the premiums are being reduced. For example, about 29,000 Windsource subscribers on the Xcel Energy Colorado
system currently paid $2.50 per 100 kWh block several
years ago. However, Windsource purchases are exempt
from fuel costs and air quality rate riders, resulting
in a current net price of about $0.52 per
block less than those still using fossil energy
pay. That
is, those who buy wind do not have to pay for increased
fuel costs or the costs of cleaning up coal plants.
The net premium is not based on the actual costs
associated with the program and the premium fluctuates
with changes in the fuel cost adjustment. Based
on current rate riders/exemptions the new premium
will be $0.97 per 100 kWh block--not $2.50 as the
Montana Coal Council lobbyist told the Montana
legislators in February of 2005 (At that time it
was around a net of $0.75 after credits but it
has continued to come down since then. Subtract
the $1.59 credit from the premium on November 1,
2005 to get $0.62.
While Xcel
Energy's explanation of all this is better
than it used to be one would hope Xcel would
change the way Windsource charges appear on customer
bills and its web site so they are more understandable.
Instead of the $.97 Windsource line item and gobbledegook
about reversal of the
fuel cost and air quality charges, the bill should summarize
in bold letters saying
something like: "Net Windsource
Charge = -$0.62 per 100 kWh block. You pay less
for wind."
Prior
to March of 2004, more than 30,000 Xcel Energy
customers in 11 states and I paid for all of part
of our energy from wind generation. The results
of this effort have helped to bring the cost of
wind power down dramatically as explained in the
above paragraph. You can take advantage of that
cost reduction and join the effort to bring the
cost of renewable power down further. New World
WindPower LLC will help by providing a place for
you to sign up through this web site, by keeping
you informed, and by fighting for you in the halls
of government.